- Report this article
CA Kunal Prasad
CA Kunal Prasad
Associate at J.s uberoi&co
Published Nov 22, 2023
+ Follow
Introduction:
The overnight market is a part of the money market where very short-term loans are made, typically lasting only one day (hence "overnight").It's mainly used by banks and financial institutions. They assess their expected cash requirements for the day, borrowing if they anticipate a shortfall or lending if they expect to have extra funds. The overnight rate, or the interest charged on these short-term loans, is a crucial factor in this market. Other financial institutions may also participate for similar reasons.
How does it Works:
Lenders in this market agree to lend money to borrowers, and the borrowed amount, along with interest, must be repaid at the start of the next business day. Most of the action in the overnight market happens in the morning, right after the start of the business day. The interest rate in this market, known as the overnight rate, is usually the lowest at which banks lend money.
What is the Overnight rate in India?
In India FIBL-Overnight MIBOR rates are used for Overnight borrowings. It was introduced on July 22, 2015 by RBI, FBIL stands for Financial Benchmarks India Limited, and MIBOR is the Mumbai Inter-Bank Offer Rate.
Recommended next reads
It's an updated version of the MIBOR benchmark, specifically designed for overnight transactions. The introduction of FBIL in the name indicates that it is administered and published by Financial Benchmarks India Limited.
Okay, But how it is calculated?
FIBL-Overnight MIBOR rates are calculated using BENCHMARK methodology in which a minimum of 10 trades with a total traded value of Rs.500 crore in the NDS-Call segment is the threshold for such rate estimation. Outliers (trades significantly higher or lower than the average) are excluded from the calculation.
A rate range is computed, with a maximum (Max) and minimum (Min) based on the weighted average rate and standard deviation. Any trades outside this range are considered outliers and excluded.
However if the threshold criteria are not met, the computation time frame is extended. If still not met, the previous day's values are used for reference. This may continue for a maximum of two consecutive working days, after which, if criteria are not met, no rate is publicize.
But how does Overnight Money market rates affects borrowers?
When the overnight rate goes up, it becomes more expensive for banks to settle their accounts. To cover these increased costs, banks may raise the interest rates on longer-term loans thereby increasing the EMIs and hence our cost of borrowing increases.
Help improve contributions
Mark contributions as unhelpful if you find them irrelevant or not valuable to the article. This feedback is private to you and won’t be shared publicly.
Contribution hidden for you
This feedback is never shared publicly, we’ll use it to show better contributions to everyone.
Like
Celebrate
Support
Love
Insightful
Funny
4
To view or add a comment, sign in
More articles by this author
No more previous content
- Green Bonds Mar 4, 2024
- “Understanding RBI’s AIF investment Guidelines” Jan 18, 2024
- The Indian toy story success Jan 17, 2024
- Why RBI is cautions about the Mid and Small caps rally? Jan 10, 2024
- What are Domestic Systematically Important Banks and How they are Classified? Jan 6, 2024
- Gold and the monetary Policy Jan 2, 2024
- What is the middle income trap? Dec 5, 2023
- What is Digital Rupee and how does it Works? Nov 29, 2023
- India's Efforts to Diversify from China’s API dominance. Nov 27, 2023
- Understanding Grey Markets in Securities: Nov 25, 2023
No more next content
Sign in
Stay updated on your professional world
Sign in
By clicking Continue, you agree to LinkedIn’s User Agreement, Privacy Policy, and Cookie Policy.
New to LinkedIn? Join now
Insights from the community
- Business Valuation What are the main challenges and limitations of applying the residual income model to banks?
- Risk Management How can collateral diversification minimize risk?
- Banking Relationships How can you negotiate with banks for the best deposit rates?
- Banking Relationships How can banks diversify credit risk?
- Banking Relationships What are the best ways to build relationships with banks?
- Banking Relationships How can you get the best terms from your bank?
- Banking Relationships How can you prepare a convincing case to show your bank why you deserve lower interest rates?
- Financial Management What are the best practices for communicating with borrowers about collateral management?
Others also viewed
- #28-My un-locked diaries: Perhaps kicking the NPA Can down the Road - is good for now? Balasubramanya R (Balu) 3y
- RBI Says all Banks Should Link Loans, Deposits to Repo Rate Manju Tripathi 4y
- Bad Bank - A Good Idea? Shobhit Jaiswal 3y
- External Benchmarking of Interest Rates and Its Impact Mayank Tiwari, 🇮🇳 4y
- Assessing Reserve Bank of India’s moratorium policy action Manraj Singh 3y
- RBI says bad loans are likely to rise. Government says no Bhanu Harish Gurram 4y
- When Will Supreme Court End The Status Quo On Asset Classification? Tamal Bandyopadhyay 3y
- RBI's Next Move - Forbearance Again? Nishanth Sekar, CFA 3y
- Turning BANKING On Its Head Tamal Bandyopadhyay 3y
- Santa vs Banta Anipe Abraham 8y
Explore topics
- Sales
- Marketing
- Business Administration
- HR Management
- Content Management
- Engineering
- Soft Skills
- See All